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International Journal of Innovative Approaches in Agricultural Research 2019, Vol 3(2) 162-168

Hybridization Between Cultivated Sunflower and Wild Species Helianthus bolanderi A. Gray

Daniela Valkova • Nina Nenova • Emil Penchev • Valentina Encheva
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Article Type
Research article
Publication Date
June 30, 2019
Pages
162-168
DOI
10.29329/ijiaar.2019.194.1

Abstract

Interspecific hybridization was carried out between sterile analogues of cultivated sunflower lines with normal cytoplasm and wild annual Helianthus bolanderi accession E-009 from collection of DAI-General Toshevo. Hybrid plants were produced using classical breeding methods and the biotechnological method embryo rescue. The degree of crossability and the inheritance of some morphological traits were determined. The obtained F1 progenies were characterized from morphological and phytopathological point of view. Hybrid forms distinguished with resistance to stem canker, phoma and downy mildew were obtained. The hybrid plants, carriers of Rf genes for CMS Pet 1, could be used in sunflower breeding programs for developing restorer lines.

Keywords: Interspecific hybridization Sunflower Helianthus bolanderi Embryo rescue Resistance
Cite this article
Valkova, D., Nenova, N., Penchev, E., & Encheva, V. (2019). Hybridization Between Cultivated Sunflower and Wild Species <em>Helianthus bolanderi </em>A. Gray. International Journal of Innovative Approaches in Agricultural Research, 3(2), 162-168. https://doi.org/10.29329/ijiaar.2019.194.1

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